As a build up to the 39th Chess Olympiad to be held in Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia, Kenyan chess blog will be running a fifteen part series of articles about Kenyan chess history in the Olympiad since 1980.
PART One(1980)
By Edwin Korir
BackgroundThe tournament was held from 20
th November to 6
th December 1980 in the city of La Valletta, Malta. Malta was rewarded to host the 24
th Chess Olympiad for its efforts to maintain unity and peace within the
FIDE, following the successive Haifa events and the shuttle peace talks by Malta’s representative between the late Harry
Golombek (UK) and Libya where the Counter Olympiad had taken place. This was the first time ever that the greatest chess-team manifestation, the 1980 Olympiad, was held in such a small state with a limited budget but nonetheless a great history. A small island in the middle of the Mediterranean with a language of its own, Malta has been participating in International Chess since the 1930’s. It welcomed Alexander
Alekhine in 1935 and before World War II had already fielded two Maltese Nationals in Foreign International Events. The playing conditions at the Mediterranean Conference Center were excellent. The players were all comfortably playing in one huge hall whereas the Congress was held in the large theater under the same roof surrounded by the other smaller halls where the other Committees took place. Accommodation and transport were fairly efficient. 83 nations were represented with for the first time under the same roof Israel and Libya, USSR and China!
KENYAN TEAMSaif Kanini 9.5/12
Adan Aslam 4.5/11K Donde 1/6
Yongo 5/12Edwin Kinyajui 4.5/11S Oulo 0/4
The
Kenyan team to the 24
th chess
Olympiad consisted of
Saif Kanini(
chessleo), Adan
Aslam, Ken
Yongo, Ken
Donde, Edwin
Kinyanjui (1st reserve) and Ken S.
Oulo(2
nd reserve). Kenyan chess governing body had recently been
affiliated with
FIDE, other countries that had recently joined include Antigua, Brunei, Egypt, Kenya, Senegal and Zimbabwe thus increasing the number of affiliated nations to 114.
Saif Kanini playing on board one scored the highest position ever
achieved by a
Kenyan when he won silver with a score of 9.5/12. He won 9,
drawed 3 and lost 1. His tournament
performance rating was 2402. Kenya emerged at position 70 with a score of 14.5/56 after winning 18, drawing 13 and losing 25. The second best Kenyan was Edwin
Kinyanjui at position 34 (+3=5-5), he was followed by Adan
Aslam at position 59 (+2=5-4).
Yongo (+4=2-6) and
Donde (+1=0-5) followed. S
Oulo who was second reserve scored a miserable +0=0-4.
Bobby Fishers score sheet in a previous Olympiad
ROUND ONEKENYA(0) MONGOLIA(4)
The David-Goliath parings of round one was not
favourable to Kenya. The top two
Kenyans Saif kanini and Adan
Aslam did not play in this round but were replaced by the reserves. This was due to Kanini loosing his passport on his way to Malta.
Ken
Yongo(0)
Myagmarsuren(1)
Peruv Yumurbator(1) Ken
Donde(0)
Edwin
Kinyanjui(0)
Peruv Jigjidsuren(1)
Lhagua Jambaidoo(1) Ken
Oulo(0)
[White "Yongo KEN"] [Black "Myagmarsuren, Lhamsuren MGL"][Result "0-1"][Date "1980.11.20"]1.d4
Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 e6 4.
Nc3
exd5 5.
cxd5 d6 6.e4 g6 7.
Nf3
Bg7 8.
Bd3 O-O 9.O-O a6 10.a4 Re8 11.Re1
Nbd7 12.Bf4
Qc7 13.
Qc2
Nh5 14.Be3 Ne5 15.
Nxe5
Bxe5 16.Rf1
Nf4 17.g3
Nxd3 18.
Qxd3
Qe7 19.f3 f5 20.Rae1
fxe4 21.
fxe4 b5 22.
Qd2
Bh3 23.Rf2
Qd7 24.Ne2
bxa4 25.Bf4
Bh8 26.
Nc3
Bd4 27.Be3
Bxc3 28.
Qxc3
Rxe4 29.Rf4 Rae8 30.
Bd2
Rxe1+ 31.
Bxe1
Qe7 32.
Bd2
Qe2 33.
Qf3
Qxd2 34.Re4
Qc1+ 0-1
ROUND TWOKENYA(0.5) MALTA(3.5)
After the round one humiliation Kenya scored its first draw
aganaist the home country. Ken
Yongo was the man who scored the points. The top two pair of
Kanini and
Aslam did not still play so the two reserves got their chance to play.
Wilfred
Attard(0.5) Ken
Yongo(0.5)
Ken
Donde(0) Henry
Camilleri(1)
Andriano Gounder(1) Edwin
Kinyanjui(0)
Ken
Oulo(0) Joseph
Gauici(1)
[White "Gouder, Adriano MLT"][Black "Kinyanjui, Edwin KEN"][Result "1-0"][EventDate "1980.11.20"]1.e4 c5 2.
Nf3 d6 3.d4
cxd4 4.
Nxd4
Nf6 5.
Nc3 a6 6.Be2
Nc6 7.Be3 e6 8.O-O
Qc7 9.
Kh1 Be7 10.f4 O-O 11.
Qe1 b5 12.a3
Bb7 13.
Bd3
Rfe8 14.
Qg3 Bf8 15.e5
dxe5 16.
Nxc6
Bxc6 17.
fxe5
Nh5 18.
Qg5 g6 19.Bf4
Qb7 20.Rae1
Nxf4 21.
Rxf4
Rac8 22.Be4 Be7 23.
Qg3
Bxe4 24.
Nxe4
Rxc2 25.
Qf3
Qc6 26.
Rxf7
Rc1 27.
Rxc1
Qxc1+ 28.
Qf1
Qxb2 29.Nd6
Bxd6 30.
exd6
Qxa3 31.d7 Rf8 32.
Rxf8+
Qxf8 33.
Qxf8+
Kxf8 34.d8=Q+ 1-0
[White "Oulo, S. KEN"][Black "Gauci, Joseph MLT"][Result "0-1"][ECO "B52"]1.e4 c5 2.
Nf3 d6 3.
Bb5+
Bd7 4.
Bxd7+
Qxd7 5.O-O
Nc6 6.c3
Nf6 7.Re1 e6 8.d4
cxd4 9.
cxd4 d5 10.e5
Ng8 11.a3
Nge7 12.
Ng5 h6 13.
Nf3 h5 14.
Ng5
Nf5 15.Be3 Be7 16.
Nf3
Bd8 17.b4
Bb6 18.
Qd3
Rc8 19.
Nbd2
Bd8 20.Nb3 b6 21.Rec1
Nxe3 22.
fxe3 O-O 23.
Qb5
Nxe5 24.
Qxd7
Rxc1+ 25.
Nxc1
Nxd7 26.Nd3 b5 27.
Rc1 Nb6 28.
Kf2
Nc4 29.
Rc3 Bf6 30.
Nc5
Rc8 31.Nd7 Be7 32.
Nde5 f6 33.
Ng6
Kf7 34.
Nf4 g6 35.h4 Nd6 36.
Rxc8
Nxc8 37.Ne1 Nd6 38.Ned3
Nc4 39.
Nc5
Bxc5 40.
dxc5
Nxa3 41.Nd3
Nc4 42.
Ke2 0-1
ROUND THREEKENYA(1.5)
HONKONG(2.5)
The gradual rise of Kenya in terms of points
countinued in round three.
Saif Kanini entered the fray to score the first win for Kenya. Adam
Aslam did not play in this round but was deputised by Edwin
Kinyanjui who scored the half a point.
Kanani Saif(1) Kan
Wai Shui(0)
Chao Philip(1)
Yongo KEN(0)
Donde KEN(0)
Luk Luen Wah(1)
Camm M(0.5)
Kinyanjui Edwin(0.5)
ROUND FOUR
KENYA(1.5) ANGOLA(2.5)
Edwin
Kinyanjui was the sole point winner for Kenya in this round with
Kanini drawing.
Aslam played his first game while Dode rested.
Kinyanjui after the win had scored a respectable 1.5/4.
Donde rested for nearly the rest of the tournament probably due to
ilness.
Kanani,
Saif(0.5)
Fonseca de Oliveira, Mario Silas(0.5)
Adao Domingos,
Agostinho(1) Adam,
Aslam(0)
Kinyanjui Edwin(1)
Ferreira, Rogerio(0)
Marques
Alves, V(1)
Oulo S. KEN(0)
[White "Kanani, Saifudin KEN"] [Result "1/2-1/2"][Date "1980.11.23"]1.e4 c5 2.d4
cxd4 3.c3
dxc3 4.
Nxc3
Nc6 5.
Nf3 d6 6.
Bc4 e6 7.O-O Be7 8.
Qe2
Nf6 9.Rd1 e5 10.h3 O-O 11.Be3 Be6 12.
Bxe6
fxe6 13.
Rac1
Rc8 14.b4 a6 15.b5
axb5 16.
Qxb5
Qe8 17.
Qb3
Qd7 18.
Ng5 Nd8 19.Na4
Rc6 20.
Nc5
Rxc5 21.
Rxc5 h6 22.
Nf3
Qe8 23.
Rc7
Nxe4 24.
Qb4
Nf6 25.
Nxe5 Nd5 26.
Rxd5
exd5 27.
Rxe7
Qxe7 28.
Ng6
Qf6 29.
Nxf8
Kxf8 30.
Qd2
Qe6 31.
Qa5
Ke7 32.
Bd4 g6 33.
Qc7+
Qd7 34.Bf6+
Ke8 35.
Bxd8
Qxd8 36.
Qxb7
Qg5 37.
Qb2
Qe5 38.
Qd2 g5 39.
Kf1
Kd7 40.
Qc2
Qa1+ 41.
Ke2
Qe5+ 42.
Kd1
Qd4+ 43.Kc1
Qa1+ 1/2-1/2
ROUND FIVE
KENYA(2) MONACO(2)
As
kenya dropped down in the Swiss system, their games were bound to get easier.
Kenyas next
oppoents were the kingdom of Monaco; more known for Formula One than chess. The top two scored the
points for
kenya.
Caruana, Marcel(0)
Kanani,
Saifudin(1)
Adam,
Aslam(1) Negro, Roberto(0)
Girault, Eric(1)
Yongo K(0)
Kinyanjui, Edwin(0)
Lepine, Robert(1)
The tournament Logo
ROUND SIXKENYA(3.5) UGANDA(0.5)
The two East African neighbours met in round six. Kenyans ran rout
aganaist Uganda with only
Kinyanjui dropping half a point.
Kanani Saif(1)
Zabasajja, Willy(0)
Musasira O(0) Adam,
Aslam(1)
Yongo K(1)
Mungyereza Amos(0)
Kamuhangire Silver(0.5)
Kinyanjui Edwin(0.5)
ROUND SEVEN
KENYA(2) LIBERIA(2)
At the halfway stage the bottom teams were now battling it out at the lower boards. Kenya's next opponents Liberia, were the second in three consecutive games
aganaist African countries.
Kanini continued with his
exraordinary perfomance in board one.
Hingary, M(0)
Kanani Saif(1)
Adam,
Aslam(0.5)
Tawengi, Ahmed Ali(0.5)
Elmejbri, Ali
Abdoullah(1)
Yongo K(0)
Kinyanjui Edwin(0.5)
Benohman,
Abu Ali(0.5)
ROUND EIGHT
KENYA(1) NIGERIA(3)
Saif Kanini was so far playing like a wizard. With his win in this game he took his tally to 5.5/6! in board one!! In the
olympiad!!! While the Nigerians made minced meat out of the remaining
kenyan players.
Donde played his first game after a 3 game absence.
Omuku, Emmanuel(0)
Kanani Saif(1)
Adam
Aslam(0)
Agusto,
Obafunmilayo(1)
Faseyitan, O(1)
Donde K(0)
Oulo S(0)
Ayoola, O(1)
ROUND NINE
KENYA(3) BERMUDA(1)
The Swiss system was throwing Kenya up ad down the board. Kenya's next opponents, BERMUDA were demolished by a resurgent Kenyan team. The top two boards had strong players thus
Kanini and
Aslam drew their games. The bottom two pair did not
dissapoint though.
Harris, Derek(0.5)
Kanani Saif(0.5)
Adam
Aslam(0.5)
Radford, Michael(0.5)
Dill, James(0)
Yongo K(1)
Donde K (1) Tee, Joseph(0)
ROUND TEN
KENYA(1.5) MALTA 2(2.5)
Kenya faced the second
malta team losing closely. The top two boards provided the points with
Kanini continuing with his
extraodinary perfomance; the current score 7/8.
Kanani,
Saif(1)
Psaila, Mario(0)
Thake, Conrad(0.5) Adam,
Aslam(0.5)
Yongo K(0)
Vasallo, Ray(1)
Borg, Andrew(1)
Donde K(1)
ROUND ELEVEN
KENYA(1.5) JAPAN(2.5)
The points in this round were scored by
Kanini and
Aslam.
Kanini's score now 8/9!
Gonda,
Gentaro(0)
Kanani,
Saif(1)
Adam,
Aslam(0.5)
Takemoto,
Hiroshi(0.5)
Shiraki, T(1)
Yongo K(0)
Kinyanjui Edwin(0)
Sakurai,
Takayuki(1)
ROUND TWELVE
KENYA(3)
Papau New Guinea(1)
Saif Kanini was temporarily halted in this round only managing to draw his game same as
Aslam. Boards 3 and 4 scored maximum points
aganaist the Pacific Islanders.
Kanani,
Saif(0.5)
Whyte, B(0.5)
Hothersall, Richard(0.5) Adam
Aslam(0.5)
Yongo K(1)
Marko Helmut(0)
Puru, Bill(0)
Kinyanjui Edwin(1)
ROUND THIRTEEN
KENYA(1.5) ANDORRA(2.5)
In the penultimate round,
Kanini picked up another point to take his score to an amazing 9.5/11!
Santamaria Mas(0)
Vicens Kanani,
Saif(1)
Adam
Aslam Clua(0)
Ballague, Miguel(1)
Pantebre Martinez, Jose Antonio(0.5)
Yongo K(0.5)
Kinyanjui Edwin(0) De la
Casa, Angel(1)
ROUND FOURTEENKENYA(2) BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS(2)
In the last round
Kanini was playing the game
aganaist the leading player of the
tournamet,
william Hook of the
british Virgin Islands. Hook had 10.5 points while
Kanini had 9.5 and required a win to ensure a shared top finish. He instead dropped the only point in the Olympiad but that left him second in board 1. Kenya's point were scored in board 3 and 4.
Hook, William(1)
Kanani,
Saif(0)
Adam,
Aslam(0)
Jarecki, John(1)
Georges, Elton(0)
Yongo K(1)
Kinyanjui, Edwin(1) Solomon, Raymond(0)
[White "Hook, William IVB"] [Black "Kanani, Saifudin KEN"] [Result "1-0"] [Date "1980.12.06"]
1.d4
Nf6 2.
Bg5 c5 3.d5
Qb6 4.
Nc3 d6 5.e4
Nbd7 6.Rb1 a6 7.a4 h6 8.Be3
Qb4 9.f3 Ne5 10.
Bd2
Qb6 11.f4
Ng6 12.
Bd3
Bg4 13.
Qc1
Bd7 14.e5
dxe5 15.
Bxg6
fxg6 16.
fxe5 O-O-O 17.
exf6
exf6 18.
Nge2
Bg4 19.Be3
Bxe2 20.
Kxe2
Qb4 21.Re1
Bd6 22.h3 g5 23.
Kf1 g4 24.
hxg4 h5 25.g5 h4 26.Bf2 h3 27.
gxh3
Rxh3 28.Re4
Qa5 29.
Qd1 f5 30.Rh4
Rxh4 31.
Bxh4
Qb4 32.Bf2
Qf4 33.
Qh5 g6 34.
Qh4
Qd2 35.Re1 Bf4 36.Rd1
Bxg5 37.
Rxd2
Bxh4 1-0
Conclusion.
The 1980 Olympiad was all about
Saif Kanini. His
acomplishments have not been equaled and may not be in our
generation. Part two will look at the 1982 Olympiad.